Blue Ray DVDs- Remarkable Innovation of Blue Ray
This future optical disc format – BRD (Blue Ray DVDs is a remarkable invention of the BDA (Blu Ray Disc Association) that consists of TDK, Thomson, Sharp, Pioneer, Philips, Mitsubishi, Sony, JVC, Panasonic, Samsung, Apple, Hitachi, LG, Dell and HP. The Blu Ray Disc Association has the globe’s most prominent manufacturers of PCs, consumer electronics and media.
The days of DVDs are numbered. With more and more people upgrading to HDTV to enjoy modern digital television, the need to store high-definition content is also on the rise. However, DVDs are known to support a resolution of 720 x 480 whereas HD content resolutions reach as higher as 1920 x 1080. HD video content uses up a considerable amount of hard drive space too. Two hours of HD content with data compression necessitates up to 22 GB of storage space while a DVD-18 disc (dual-sided dual-layer disc) has a storage capacity of only 17GB.
The solution to this problem has let to the development of two technologies – HD DVD and Blue Ray DVDs – that are now in fierce competition with each to gain market share and become the successor of the DVD. Though these two technologies are apparently similar to each other, the blue ray DVDs have a slight edge over the other as it boats of a greater amount of storage capacity than the HD DVD. The blue ray discs, as the name suggests, uses a blue-violet laser to read and write data unlike the current technology which uses red laser. A blue-violet laser (405nm) carries a much lesser wavelength than a red laser. The plus point in this is that as the data could be packed compactly it uses less space to store data and that fact lets users to add more data on the disc though the size of the disc is more or less the same as a CD/DVD.
A single-layer high definition DVD can hold only fifteen GB of data whilst single-layer blue ray DVDs can hold twenty-five GB which amounts to over two hours of HD video and thirteen hours of normal video. A double-layer High Definition-DVD can store up to thirty GB whilst double-layer blue ray DVDs can hold fifty-four GB which is 4.5 hours of HD video and more than 20 hours of normal video.
Blue Ray DVDs are easy on the producers too as they are created by injection-molding procedure on a single 1.1-mm disc in contrast to the traditional injection-molding method on a 0.6 mm (High Definition DVD adopts the same process) which in turn cuts down on the costs. This savings balances out the expenses of adding the protective layer required on blue ray DVDs which means that the end price cannot be very different from the price of a regular DVD.
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